What happens if dogs dont eat kibble

Dog wont eat kibble: A vet's guide to feeding a fussy canine

What should you do if your dog wont eat kibble? It may not sound like the biggest problem in the world because there are other ways to feed your pooch. But, since most commercial dog foods come in this form, it can be more convenient for you to encourage them to enjoy it. In many cases, its simply about finding a brand that they will enjoy.

After all, the best dry dog food for one dog may not be preferred by another in the same way that there will be various brands of the same foodstuffs that you would like to eat over others. In the case of kibble, it can come down to a variation in biscuit size, shape, and texture, as well as flavor. But what if youve tried them all and your dog still wont eat kibble? Our expert, veterinarian Dr. Rebecca MacMillan is here to help.

Why won't my dog eat kibble?

Your dog may not be eating his kibble because hes developed an underlying health complaint, or maybe its because he is a bit fussy and doesnt like the dry food youve offered. So first of all, you should try to work out which it is.

Underlying health issues

If your dog has been eating kibble without fuss then suddenly stops, something is putting them off. What that could be is often a process of elimination there are 11 things to check when your dog is not eating, according to a trained vet, for example. Many different health complaints could cause your dog to lose his appetite, including:

• Dental issues
• Stomach upsets
• Pancreatitis
• Kidney disease
• Infections
• Liver disease
• Cancer

Behavioral problems, like stress and anxiety in dogs, can also cause your dog to go off his food. Common examples include new people in the household, fireworks or a recent house move.

Your vet will start by examining your dog and may suggest further tests depending on their findings. Blood samples are often the next step and can be useful to look for causes of inappetence.

Fussy eater

Some dogs are just fussy eaters! This tends to be more common in small breeds like Shih Tzus or Yorkshire Terriers.

Many owners become worried that their pet has skipped a meal or two, and then start to supplement with treats like cooked chicken or bits of cheese. This is a slippery slope! Feeding him other foods will curb his appetite and he could develop a preference for this over more boring kibble, which will lead to an unbalanced diet.

Similarly, if your dog has always had one particular brand of food and then this is suddenly changed to another variety, he could turn his nose up because it isnt his usual type.

Poor quality diet

Make sure you are feeding your dog a good quality diet that is appropriate for his size and life stage (e.g. puppy, adult or senior).

Some poorer quality diets may rely on cereals to bulk out their food and contain low amounts of meat or meat derivatives which could affect palatability. Have a look at our best dry dog food guide for inspiration.

Issues with kibble size or shape

Small dogs and puppies will require small-sized kibble and will struggle with large biscuits. Plus, if the kibble is too large for your dog, then it could be a choking hazard, especially in brachycephalic (flat-faced) breeds like Pugs.

As well as size, there can be variation in the shape of the kibble (meaty cubes, round biscuits, flat discs etc) so your dog may have a preference for one of these over another.

What kibble should I feed my dog?

Make sure you select the best dog food for your dogs size and life stage. And if you are changing dog food make sure you gradually transition, mixing the new diet with the old over several days first.

Why has my dog stopped eating kibble but eats treats?

Your dog might be feeling poorly and can only be tempted into eating if its something really tasty, like the best dog treats. Other dogs just hold out for the good stuff! If you feed them lots of treats, it will curb their appetite for their main meal and lead to a nutritionally unbalanced diet.

How to tell if your dog doesn't like their food

If your dog seems reluctant to eat, picks at it or eats his meal slowly, then he may not like his food. Most dogs will eat quickly and keenly when their bowl is placed in front of them. So, if your dog is otherwise well and happy to eat other things, then he may not like the type of food that youve chosen for him.

Is it bad if my dog won't eat kibble?

You might be wondering Is canned food or kibble best for my dog?. Whilst neither is right or wrong, there are some definite advantages to feeding dry food over wet.

Dry food tends to be more cost-effective, easier to store and more accurate to measure out, especially for large breed dogs. There is also much more choice compared to tinned foods.

Many people mistakenly think that dry food will be better for their pets teeth than wet, but this isnt usually the case. Unless your diet contains a seal of approval from theVeterinary Oral Health Council, any advantage over wet food is minimal.

To find out more about wet vs dry food check out our 'is dry dog food best?'guide.

How to encourage a dog to eat kibble

If your dog doesnt like his kibble then you could try the following:

• Get them checked out by a vet, to ensure there is no jaw or dental pain
• Try swapping brands to an alternative good quality dog food, perhaps with a different kibble size or shape
• Try moistening the kibbles. Soaking them in a bit of warm water before feeding can help give them a softer, meatier texture which some dogs may prefer
• Make sure you give fresh biscuits each day and keep your dogs food in an airtight container to stop it from going stale, which could make it unappetising
• Always provide plenty of fresh water, as dogs are thirstier on dry food diets

If your dog wont eat his dry kibble, then make sure there are no underlying health reasons for this with your vet. Ultimately though, its ok if your dog wants to stick to wet food, as long as its appropriate for his life stage and he is maintaining a healthy body weight.

9 Reasons Your Dog Wont Eat Kibble (Plus Simple Solutions)

When I started giving advice on dog care, one of the most frequent topics I was asked about was dog food and nutrition, a common question being: Why wont my dog eat dry food?

Generally, dogs arent picky eaters. Most are happy to chow down on whatever you give them.

On the other hand, pickiness could also be indicative of health issues. Your dog might be experiencing oral or digestive issues preventing him from eating dry food.

In this article, Ill discuss why your dog wont eat his dry food. Ive also listed some easy solutions to encourage your pup to eat.

Lets get right into it!

Why Wont My Dog Eat Dry Food?

Here are some reasons why your dog wont eat his dry food:

Your dog wont eat dry dog food if hes a picky eater, has digestive or dental issues, is sick, or is stressed or anxious. Other possible reasons are if he is suffering from medication side effects, is overfed, has the wrong-sized bowl, or has a reduced appetite due to aging.

Lets explore these further

1.Hes a Picky Eater

Yes, dogs, too, have their preferences. Your dog might not be eating dry food simply because he doesnt like how it tastes or smells.For a greater insight into this topic, check out this article, Do Dogs Like Dog Food? (Or Do They Find It Boring?).

To address this, consider transitioning to a different brand of kibble that might be more appealing or enhance their meals with tasty toppers to pique their interest.

If youre transitioning your dog from one kibble brand to the next, do it slowly and gradually so he gets used to the change.

But if your dog starts avoiding his food seemingly out of nowhere, you might want to check the food. You mightve ordered an expired batch of kibble, or it mightve gone bad due to storage issues or something similar.

Its also likely that your dog is bored with the food and wants a bit of variety in his meals.

Some of the dogs Ive taken care of were cunning enough to know that if they refused their dinner, their owner would add snacks or treats into their food to make it tastier. Your dog might be the same!

In this case, try switching to a different recipe or adding meal enhancements to your dogs dry food to make it more appetizing.

You can even add water to dry dog food if youre on a budget; this works great for my dog, Willow, as seen in the photo below. Shes enjoying her food due to the change of texture and aroma that adding water brings.

2.Dental Issues

If youve ever experienced dental issues, you already know how difficult it is to eat solid food. The same applies to your dog. He might not eat his dry food because hes experiencing dental pain or discomfort.

Remember: dogs need dental check-ups at least twice a year to maintain the health of their teeth.

If your dog is due for a check-up, its worth taking him in now before the pain worsens to an intolerable degree. He might need a thorough cleaning or a tooth or two removed.

3.Digestive Issues

Digestive issues in dogs are caused by a number of factors, including intestinal parasites, constipation, bloating, and mental factors such as stress and anxiety.

Its also possible that your dog ate something that didnt agree with him, causing him to lose his appetite.

Before taking your pup to the vet, do a visual inspection inside and outside your home to see if theres anything your pup couldve gotten into, like garden plants, human food, and the like.

If you discover that hes munched on something toxic, call poison control or take your dog to the vet immediately.

If hes eaten something harmless, you can give your pup an antacid or wait out indigestion. Digestive issues caused by indigestion usually pass within 24 hours.

While waiting, switch out the kibble to an easy-to-digest bland food like boiled chicken and rice.

Watch Why Your Dog Wont Eat Kibble In This Video

4.Anxiety or Stress

If a dog is anxious or stressed, hes less likely to eat his food.

Stress or anxiety in dogs is caused by several factors, such as loud noises, new or strange environments, big groups of people, changes in routine, uncommon visual stimuli like hats or umbrellas, and confusion and memory loss associated with aging.

To determine if this is the reason for his lack of appetite, place your dog in a quiet room with no one around. If your dog eats normally when alone, he might be experiencing stress.

Find out why hes feeling this way, and provide your pup with a safe place in your home where he can escape anxious situations.

Your pooch may also suffer from separation anxiety. This is when he simply cannot bear to be alone when youre gone.

Symptoms of dog anxiety include:

• Excessive barking or whining
• Urinating or defecating outside his designated spot
• Destructive behavior
• Depression
• Drooling
• Pacing
• Panting or yawning
• Growling
• Hiding away
• Increased vigilance

5.Arthritis or Feeling Unwell

Decreased appetite is among the most common signs of illness or chronic conditions such as arthritis.

Dogs with arthritis find it more difficult to eat than others due to the pain theyre experiencing.

This disease is most common in older dogs and larger breeds genetically prone to it, like Labrador Retrievers, German Shepherds, and Dachshunds.

Unfortunately, my senior German Shepherd now has arthritis of the spine. But not to worry, she manages it pretty well with prescription medication and exercise modification techniques.

Knowing that she may be stiff, feeling pain or discomfort, or have inappetence allows me to give her extra cuddles. World of Dogz

Aside from a lack of appetite, other common signs of arthritis in dogs include:

• Walking stiffly
• Difficulty going up and down the stairs
• Reluctance to jump off or climb onto furniture or a vehicle
• Stiff, sore, or swollen joins
• Lameness in one or both legs
• Lethargy
• Reluctance to play
• Yelping when touched

6.Medication Side Effects

If your pup takes a new medication, one of the side effects may be a lack of appetite.

Check the medications label and read if anything about lack of appetite is mentioned. If it does, contact your veterinarian and ask how to minimize the effects.

Your vet may recommend a lower dosage or changing to a different medication.

7.Overfeeding

Your pup might be losing interest in dry food because hes already eaten too much during the day.

This problem often occurs when you free-feed your dog. When lunch or dinner rolls around, he ignores the food because hes already had his fill.

If you share the house with multiple people, ensure no ones accidentally feeding your pup outside his feeding schedule.

8.Small or Smelly Bowl

Your dog might not be eating his dry food because his bowl is either too small or dirty. It could also be that his food area is unhygienic, causing him to lose his appetite.

Your dogs bowl should be as large as his snout so he can comfortably lick the food. Generally, the bowl should be about four times bigger than your dogs average food quantity.

On top of that, you should always clean the bowl with soap and water every time you refill it to prevent the growth of bacteria.

Also, keep your dogs food area clean. Dogs can be messy eaters, spilling food around the floor. Create a separate space to feed your dog, preferably away from children or other pets.

Feed your doggo in rooms with tiled, laminated, or linoleum floors rather than carpeted or wood to make clean-up easier.

Avoid the kitchen and outdoors because theres a higher risk of contamination in these areas. Instead, place your pups food bowl in or near his crate, the laundry, or the mudroom.

If you must feed your dog outside, ensure you keep birds away from the dog food, as the last thing you want is bird poop in it!

9. Senior Dog with Decreased Appetite

With age, dogs usually lose their appetite. Its pretty normal as growing old can cause a reduction in taste and smell, shifts in eating habits, and distinct dietary needs.

Older dogs need fewer calories due to lower energy and slower metabolism, just like us.

Also, as your dogs exercise requirements reduce, he will likely be less hungry.

Your dog may benefit from dry food designed for seniors to help with inappetence. However, not all senior dogs may approve of this switch,as all dogs are different, but its unquestionably something you can try.

Despite popular opinion, a healthy senior dog does not benefit from eating less protein. Elderly dogs may negatively impact a lower protein diet due to muscle loss.

PRO TIP! Dont presume that diets marketed as senior have lower protein, phosphorus, and calories, as the amounts vary by brand. Always check the products nutritional adequacy statement as recommended by the AAFCO.

How to Get Your Dog to Eat Dry Food

Once youve located the issue of why your dog wont eat his dry food, you can start taking measures to help your pup return to his regular eating schedule and save you from throwing away your expensive kibble.

Here are some tips on how to encourage your dog to eat his dry food:

Rule Out Medical Issues

First and foremost, rule out any medical issues your pup might have.

If your pup is acting out of the ordinary or refusing to eat his usual ration of food for more than two to three days, take him to the vet for a full check-up.

The vet will check his teeth, digestion, and overall health to determine why hes not eating his kibble. From there, your vet will recommend how to feed your dog, from switching to a more appropriate diet to providing medication.

Break Bad Habits

If your dog isnt experiencing health issues but still turns his nose up at dry food, you must consider ways to break his picky-eating behavior.

Usually, picky eating occurs when a dog is used to eating a large variety of foods, ranging from wet to human food. To prevent this habit from worsening, stick to regular dry food every day and only give him treats occasionally.

Check Out This Video For More Tips On getting your Dog To Eat Kibble

Add Meal Enhancements

As mentioned earlier, some dogs dont like the taste or texture of dry food. Others are fine with kibble but get bored of eating the same thing repeatedly. There are several solutions to this predicament.

Firstly, you can try mixing wet food with dry food to make it more palatable. You can even mix dog food brands. Just remember to scale back the amount of dry food to prevent overfeeding.

If you dont have wet dog food, you can add tasty enhancements to your dogs kibbles. Examples include:

• Goats milk
• Bone broth
• Unsweetened canned pumpkin
• Unsweetened plain yogurt
• Freeze-dried meat

You can add fruits and vegetables to his dry kibble, like green beans, apples, and carrots. These additions can be pureed, cut up, or dehydrated.

Ensure youre not feeding your pup toxic fruits and veggies like onions, garlic, and grapes. Do thorough research before adding anything to your dogs food.

If youre looking for more ideas on toppings, check out this article for my other great suggestions: 15 Easy Foods To Mix With Dry Dog Food.

If mixing kibble with homemade isnt your thing, dont fret there are dozens of pre-made toppers and mixers for dog kibble.

You can even try mixing kibble with raw food if you fancy trying something totally different.

Make Mealtimes Exciting

To make mealtimes more exciting, try adding the kibbles to puzzle toys. Simply buy an interactive feeder, which can make a nice difference in getting your doggo to enjoy feeding times.

I also love to give my dog a KONG Toy. These multi-purpose toys are not only great for chewing or playing fetch but are also ideal for stuffing with kibble or other treats.

This technique is especially effective with younger pups, as theyre excellent boredom-busters and can redirect your pups bad behavior.

Moreover, these toys can help reduce excessively fast eating, build mental skills, and manage high-energy consumption. Its a win-win all around!

Stick to a Schedule

While its tempting to feed your dog whenever he looks at you with those wide puppy-dog eyes, stand your ground and stick to a schedule.

Sticking to a schedule helps your dog understand that food isnt something he can easily access all day. By establishing a routine, your dog will quickly catch on when its time for a meal.

Dogs should be given at least two meals daily, usually 12 hours apart.

As for treats, limit them to 10% of your dogs daily calories. This usually equates to one large biscuit a day. You can give your dog the biscuit over the course of the day or two pieces at a time.

Buy Appropriate-Sized Kibbles

Small breeds struggle to chew on large pieces of kibble. If you have a small breed, replace your kibble with a smaller-sized one so he wont struggle whenever hes eating his food.

I recommend buying breed-specific dry dog food as you know the kibble is designed to suit your specific breed.

FAQs

Is it healthy for a dog to eat dry food only?

Though its acceptable to feed your dog dry food only, its still worth mixing up his diet every so often so that he doesnt miss out on the nutritional benefits of other food.

Depending on your dogs weight and diet requirements, give him a 50-50 mix of wet and dry food or a 25-wet/75-dry mix.

I recently looked after my friends three chihuahuas for a few days who loved a mixed diet.

Can I mix wet and dry food for dogs?

Yes, you can mix wet and dry food for your dog. In fact, some veterinarians encourage it. Mixing both adds variety, texture, and contrasting flavors to your pups food.

Its the best of both worlds; crunchy kibble promotes good dental health, while wet food offers better hydration. Plus, a wet-dry mix offers a complete and more rounded mealtime for your dog.

Can dry food cause constipation in dogs?

Yes, dry food can cause constipation in dogs but only if he doesnt drink enough water.

Dry food rarely contains enough fiber and fat to stimulate excretion. As such, you should always encourage your dog to drink lots of water after eating his kibble.Alternatively, you can soak the kibble in water an hour before feeding time and add liquidized organic veggies to improve your dogs diet.

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